as 句型
as引导方法状语从句句型：“根据……;正如……”
例：Asin your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.
正如 你们国家一样，大家北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。
as+形容词/副词原级++名词+as ;
否定式：not as/so --- as
例：He is as good a player as his sister.
他和他姐姐一样是位出色的运动员。
such + n. + as to do 这样……以致于……
例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said.
她是一个这样的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。
so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 这样……以致于……
例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.
他是这样的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。
such...as... 象……之类的……
例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.
他期望成为一个像雷锋如此的人。
the same +名词+as 和……一样的……
例：He is not the same man as he used to be.
他不是以前的那样子了。
as 引导非限制性定语从句
例：As is known to us, knowledge is power.
大家都知道，常识就是力量。
引导时间状语从句，与while意义相近
例：We get wiser as we get older.
伴随大家长大，大家也变得愈加聪明。
引导缘由状语从句，与 because的使用方法相近
例：As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.
由于愈加迟了，所以大家不久就回来了。
引导让步状语从句
例：Child as he is, he knows much about science.
尽管他是一个孩子，但他对科学知道得不少。
2 prefer 句型
prefer to do sth
例：I prefer to stay at home.
我宁可呆在家。
prefer doing sth
例：I prefer playing in defence.
我喜欢打防守。
prefer sb to do sth
例：Would you prefer me to stay?
你想我留下来吗?
prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……
宁可…...而不愿...
例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.
我宁可呆在家而不愿出去.
prefer doing sth to doing sth
例：I prefer watching football to playing it.
我喜欢看篮球，不喜欢打篮球。
prefer sth to sth
例：I prefer tea to coffee.
我要茶不要咖啡。
3when 句型
be doing sth...when...
例：He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.
他正笑着的时候门忽然开了，他老婆走了进去。
be about to do sth ... when ...
例：We were about to start when it began to rain.
大家刚要出发，天就开始下雨了。
had just done ... when ...
例：I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.
在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝，电话铃就响了。
4seem 句型
It +seems + that从句
例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied.
看来仿佛每一个人都非常认可。
It seems to sb that ...
例：It seems to me that she is right.
我看她是对的，
There seems to be ...
例：There seems to be a heavy rain.
看起来要有一场大雨。
It seems as if ...
例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class.
看样子她不可以来上课了。
5 表示“相差……;增加了……;增加到……”句型
She is taller than I by three inches.
她比我高中三年级英寸
There is one year between us.
大家之间相差一岁。
She is three years old than I.
她比我大三岁。
They have increased the price by 50%.
他们把价格上涨了50%
His salary has rised to 10,000 yuan per month.
他的薪资已经涨到了每月10,000元。
6what 引导的名词性从句
what 引导主语从句
例：What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.
让我吃惊的是每一个人好像对她都非常冷淡。
[ indifferent adj.不关心的;冷漠的]
what 引导宾语从句
例：We can learn what we do not know.
大家能掌握大家不懂的东西。
what 引导表语从句
例：That is what I want.
那正是我所要的。
what 引导同位语从句
例：I have no idea what they are talking about.
我不了解他们正在谈论什么。
7too句型
too ... to do ...
例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians.
政治太要紧了，不可以由政治家来决定。
only too ... to do ...
例：I shall be only too pleased to get home.
我要回到家就特别高兴。
too + adj + for sth
例：These shoes are much too small for me.
我穿这双鞋太小了。
too + adj + a + n.
例：This is too difficult a text for me.
这篇课文对我来讲太难了。
can't … too +形容词 无论……也不为过
例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
大家再如何强调保护双眼的重要程度也不为过。
8where 句型
where 引导的定语从句
例：This is the house where he lived last year.
这就是他去年住过的房屋。
where 引导的状语从句
例：Where there is a will，there is a way.
有志者事竟成。
He left his key where he could find.
他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。
I will go where I want to go.
我要去我想去的地方。
where 引导的表语从句
例：This is where you are wrong.
这正是你错的地方。
9wish 句型
wish that sb did sth 期望某人目前做某事
例：I wish I were as strong as you.
我期望和你一样强壮。
wish that sb had done sth 期望某人过去做某事
例：I wish you had told me earlier
如果你早点告诉我就好了。
wish that sb would/could do sth 期望某人以后做某事
例：I wish you would succeed this time.
我期望你这次会成功。
10would rather 句型
would rather do sth than do sth 宁可做……而不愿做……
例：She would rather die than turn against his motherland.
她宁愿死也不去背叛祖国。
would rather have done sth 宁可过去做过某事
例：I would rather have taken his advice.
我宁可过去同意他的建议。
would rather sb had done sth 宁可某人过去做过某事
例：I would rather I had passed the examination last week.
我真期望通过上星期的考试。
would rather sb did sth 宁可某人目前或以后做某事
例：Who would you rather went with you?
你宁可哪个和你一块去?
11 before 句型
before sb can/ could … 某人还没有来得及……
例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me.
我还没有来得及插话，他就给我量好了尺寸。
It will be +时间+ before + 还有多久……
例：It will be 4 years before he graduates.
他还有四年时间变毕业了。
had done some time before
例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.
大家航行了四天四夜才见到陆地。
had not done ... before ... 不到……就……
例：We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.
大家还没有走到一英里路就感觉累了。
It was not +一段时间+ before 不多长时间就……
例：It wasn’t two years before he left the country.
还没有到两年他们离开了那国家。
12强调句型
It is /was +被强调部分+that...
例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday.
是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。
Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that ...
例：Was it your brother that you met in the street?
在街上你遇到的是你兄弟吗?
Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that ...
例：How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?
明天你到底如何去看望她?
do/does/did +谓语动词
例：They do know the place well.
他们的确很了解那个地方。
13用于表示过去未达成的期望和计划的句型
would like to/ would love to have done sth.
例：I would like to have written to you.
我本想给你写信的。
was / were going to do sth.
例：Lucy was going to watch a basketball match.
Lucy 原计划看一场篮球比赛。
